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Can Losing Weight Really Help Prevent Diabetes? What Every Woman Should Know

A person wearing a sports bra and black pants measures their waist with a measuring tape, focusing on their midsection.

Have you ever wondered whether losing weight could help you avoid diabetes?

It’s a question many women ask, especially when they hear the words “you’re at risk” or “your blood glucose is a little high.” Maybe you’ve tried to make changes before, or you’ve felt frustrated when the scale didn’t move. You’re not alone.

Prediabetes is a reminder to care for your health. Taking small, steady steps can support your well-being and may help delay a diabetes diagnosis.

Prediabetes happens when blood glucose (blood sugar) levels are elevated but not high enough for a diabetes diagnosis. It’s your body’s early warning sign that insulin, the hormone that helps move glucose into your cells for energy, isn’t working as well as it should.

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), 1 in 3 adults has prediabetes, but most don’t know it. Women, in particular, face unique challenges. Hormonal changes during menopause, pregnancy-related risk (gestational diabetes), sleep disruption, and stress can all play a role.

The good news? According to the American Diabetes Association (ADA) Standards of Care in Diabetes 2025, losing just 5–7% of your body weight (about 10 to 14 pounds for someone who weighs 200) can cut your risk of developing type 2 diabetes in half.

If you’ve ever felt judged or blamed for your weight, you’re not imagining it. For too long, conversations about weight and diabetes have been filled with shame. But new clinical guidance is changing that.

The 2025 American Association of Clinical Endocrinology (AACE) guidelines now define obesity as a chronic, neurohormonal disease called adiposity-based chronic disease (ABCD).

That means your body’s weight regulation is influenced by hormones, metabolism, stress, medications, sleep, and genetics.  Rather than blaming yourself, this is an opportunity to focus on all you can do to improve your health.

These guidelines also emphasize that health should not be measured only by the number on the scale. Instead, we should focus on how weight-related changes impact our blood glucose, energy, heart health, and emotional well-being.

Even a small amount of weight loss can make a big difference in how your body processes insulin. When we carry excess adipose tissue (fat), especially around the abdomen, it can interfere with how insulin works. Losing just a few pounds can help the body become more sensitive to insulin again, allowing glucose to move from the bloodstream into cells where it belongs.

This doesn’t just reduce your diabetes risk. It also:

  • Lowers blood pressure and cholesterol
  • Improves energy and sleep quality
  • Supports reproductive and hormonal health
  • Reduces inflammation and helps your heart

Women who make gradual lifestyle changes, such as walking more, eating balanced meals, and managing stress, often report feeling more in control and confident than they did when focusing on restrictive diets.

 It’s important to focus on progress, not perfection. The 7 Steps to Optimize Your Diabetes Health handout can help you take realistic, sustainable actions to protect your health.

Here are four proven strategies that work:

Forget fad diets. Instead, aim for meals that are colorful, balanced, and satisfying. Include lean proteins (like chicken, beans, or tofu), fiber-rich veggies, and healthy fats. The Mediterranean-style eating plan is one of the best-researched ways to lower diabetes risk.

Exercise doesn’t have to mean running marathons. Aim for 150 minutes a week doing activities that make you feel good, like walking, dancing, or swimming. Studies show that breaking up long sitting periods with short activity breaks can help manage glucose levels.

If you’ve ever checked your blood glucose, remember that numbers are not grades. They’re simply feedback to help you make choices that support your goals.

When women come together, change feels easier. Our DiabetesSisters Meetups offer a welcoming space to connect with other women who “get it.” These are women living with or at risk for diabetes who want to feel healthier, stronger, and more confident.

Do I have to lose a lot of weight?
No. Even small, steady changes can improve your insulin response and overall health.

What if I’ve tried before and gained it back?
That’s common because your body naturally defends its weight. The new obesity guidelines recommend compassionate, long-term care that may include nutrition support, behavioral strategies, or prescribed medications like GLP-1 receptor agonists.

What if I’m not ready to focus on weight?
That’s okay. You can start by improving sleep, managing stress, or adding more movement. Every healthy habit supports your blood glucose and your confidence.

Prediabetes is not a failure. It’s an opportunity. Every small choice you make to care for your body can help delay a diabetes diagnosis and build long-term health.

At DiabetesSisters, we’re here to walk beside you and empower you. Whether you’re taking your first step toward prevention or looking for a community that truly understands, you belong here.

If reading this has you thinking, “I’m ready to do something for my health,” you are exactly who our next workshop is designed for. Join us for Preventing Type 2 Diabetes: Tips and Strategies for Those at Risk, an interactive online session created for women who want to take charge of their health in supportive and realistic ways.

During the workshop, you’ll learn practical strategies for nourishing your body, staying active, and building habits that help reduce your risk for type 2 diabetes. You’ll also connect with other women who understand what it’s like to balance real life while trying to make healthier choices. Together, we’ll focus on progress, not perfection, and remind one another that prevention is possible.

Reserve your spot today: Preventing Type 2 Diabetes: Tips and Strategies for Those at Risk

You deserve a space where you can learn, share, and feel supported. We hope to see you there.

A person wearing a sports bra and black pants measures their waist with a measuring tape, focusing on their midsection.